Numerous applicants vying for a coveted spot in the Bitcoin exchange-traded fund (ETF) arena have hastened to submit their final Form S-1 amendments to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on Monday, January 8, as anticipated.
Leading the charge, asset manager Valkyrie was among the initial companies to file its ultimate S-1 amendment just ahead of the January 10 deadline, widely anticipated as the approval date for the inaugural spot Bitcoin ETFs in the United States.
Following Valkyrie’s lead, a flurry of filings ensued from notable players in the financial industry, including WisdomTree, BlackRock, VanEck, Invesco, Galaxy, Grayscale (utilizing an S-3 filing), ARK Invest, 21Shares, Fidelity, Bitwise, and Franklin Templeton.
These new submissions herald the commencement of a potentially historic week for Bitcoin, as these hopeful issuers are anticipated to complete their Form S-1 amendments on this very day.
These amendments contain crucial information pertaining to fees and the identities of potential ETF market makers.
Several filers have significantly slashed trading fees for their prospective spot Bitcoin ETF products.
Notably, ARK and 21Shares, in their latest S-1 filing, announced their intention to waive the 0.25% fee for the first $1 billion in assets under management (AUM) for a six-month period post-listing.
BlackRock’s Bitcoin ETF, on the other hand, will impose a 0.3% fee following an initial 0.2% fee for the first 12 months or until reaching $5 billion in AUM.
Eric Balchunas, an ETF analyst at Bloomberg, believes that the ongoing fee competition among potential spot Bitcoin ETFs may not have a substantial impact on the market’s competition dynamics, stating that long-term investors primarily focus on regular fees.
READ MORE: Bitcoin Prepares for Volatility as U.S. Spot ETF Decision Looms in 2024
Aside from fees, some filers, including BlackRock, have disclosed details about seeding their spot Bitcoin ETFs.
BlackRock revealed that its trust acquired 227.9 BTC worth $10 million on January 5, 2024, using the proceeds from seed creation baskets.
As of the prospectus date, these 400,000 shares represent the total outstanding shares of the trust.
Meanwhile, ARK and 21Shares intend to purchase the initial seed creation baskets for $437,000 “on or about” January 8, with plans to acquire Bitcoin “at or prior” to listing shares on the Cboe BZX Exchange.
In contrast to S-1 filers, Grayscale Investments opted for an updated S-3 form registration statement, proposing a 1.5% spot Bitcoin ETF fee.
The firm also listed designated liquidity providers such as Jane Street, Virtu, Flow Traders, and Flowdesk, as well as authorized participants like Jane Street, Virtu, Macquarie, and ABN Amro.
At the time of reporting, 10 potential issuers have submitted updated S-1s, positioning them as the frontrunners to potentially become the first spot Bitcoin ETFs in the United States, as noted by Fox Business’ Eleanor Terrett.
Additionally, there is still a possibility that Hashdex could join this initial wave of ETFs if it submits a last-minute filing today.
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