United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres made a significant announcement on October 26, revealing the creation of a 39-member advisory committee dedicated to addressing global issues surrounding the regulation of artificial intelligence (AI).
The committee’s composition is remarkably diverse, encompassing a wide array of experts from various sectors.
It includes leaders from the tech industry, government officials representing countries like Spain and Saudi Arabia, and scholars hailing from nations such as the United States, Russia, and Japan. Some notable figures among them are Hiroaki Kitano, Sony’s Chief Technology Officer; Mira Murati, the Chief Technology Officer of OpenAI; and Natasha Crampton, Microsoft’s Chief Responsible AI Officer.
Moreover, the committee members come from six different continents, representing a rich tapestry of backgrounds and perspectives, ranging from AI expert Vilas Dhar in the United States to Professor Yi Zeng from China and Egyptian lawyer Mohamed Farahat.
In his official statement, Secretary-General Guterres acknowledged the profound positive impact of AI, but also highlighted the potential for malicious use that could erode trust in institutions, weaken social cohesion, and even threaten democracy.
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This recognition of AI’s dual nature underscores the urgency of addressing its governance on a global scale.
The surge in interest and concern surrounding AI’s societal implications, especially following the introduction of technologies like ChatGPT by OpenAI, has prompted researchers and policymakers worldwide to advocate for enhanced international cooperation.
Many governments are actively working on legislation to regulate AI, further emphasizing the need for global collaboration in this realm.
The United Nations is taking proactive steps in this direction. It plans to release preliminary recommendations by the end of the year, with comprehensive guidelines scheduled for the summer of 2024.
Immediate priorities include fostering a global scientific consensus on potential AI-related risks and challenges while bolstering international cooperation in AI governance.
The inaugural meeting of the advisory committee is scheduled for October 27, signifying the organization’s commitment to addressing the complex issues surrounding AI regulation on a global scale.
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